Spanish Sounds and Spelling: Learn to Pronounce Words ยท Lesson 1 ยท 3 minutes
Open Your Mouth
Shape the mouth wide for 'a'
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Open Wide
Elena learns the Spanish a. Open your mouth wide. It sounds like the 'a' in 'father'.

Which English word has the same sound as the Spanish 'a'?
- father
- cat
- day
Answer: father
Spanish 'a' is an open sound like 'ah' in father.
Saying Casa
Elena practices the word casa. Both vowels make the wide 'ah' sound. Say: 'cah-sah'.

Elena wants to say 'casa'. What mistake must she avoid?
- Using the flat sound from 'cat'
- Opening her mouth wide
- Pronouncing both vowels the same
Answer: Using the flat sound from 'cat'
Never use the flat sound from 'cat' in Spanish.
Complete the rule for Elena:
To pronounce Spanish 'a', open your mouth ___ to say ___.
Answer: To pronounce Spanish 'a', open your mouth wide to say ah.
The mouth opens wide to make the 'ah' sound.
Build the two spoken parts of 'casa':
Answer: cah sah
Each syllable in 'casa' uses the open 'ah' sound.
Elena sees the Spanish word 'mapa'. How do the two vowels sound?
- Both sound like 'ah'
- The first sounds like 'map'
- The second sounds like 'ay'
Answer: Both sound like 'ah'
Spanish 'a' always opens wide like 'ah'.
What to remember
- Open your mouth wide for the Spanish 'a'.
- It sounds like the 'a' in 'father', not 'cat'.
- In words like 'casa', make the 'ah' sound every time.
Next in this course: Keep It Steady. It carries on in the Breni app.
The full Spanish Sounds and Spelling: Learn to Pronounce Words path